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Antenna Array


Antenna array

Complex directional antenna consists of separate near-omnidirectional antennas (radiating elements) positioned in the space and driven by high-frequency …

(from 'Glossary' of our web–site)






Archives for 2005



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Friday, December 16, 2005 at 12:12AM

Researche and optimization of characteristics of lens antennas based on a homogenous dielectric sphere, taking into account the aberration effects, reflections, dielectric losses, radiator directional diagrams, matching layers and technological tolerance are carried out; the relation of antenna characteristics to its geometrical dimensions and dielectric parameters is derived; the maximum possible antenna characteristics are determined; the characteristics of antennas based on a homogenous sphere and Luneberg lens are compared; the estimation of hydrometeor (water, ice) effect on antenna characteristics is given.
 

Thursday, December 15, 2005 at 12:12AM

The method for calculating the electromagnetic field of a radiating object in its near zone, the derived singular integral representations for the components of the electromagnetic field allow for computing the field in any point of space by integrating the direct-axis current is offered; the standard method uses the thin vibration generator method that leads to the Poklington or Hallen integral equations (Fredholm equation of 1st kind)
 

Wednesday, December 14, 2005 at 12:12AM

The method of determining the antenna directional diagram using the amplitude and phase measurements in the Fresnel zone is considered; the mathematical rationale of the method is given along with the results of computer and experimental modeling and the samples of using when measuring the high aperture antennas in an anechoic room with a 80 m route on a measurement stand in a far zone.
 

Tuesday, December 13, 2005 at 12:12AM

It is obtained a new way to solve the problem of calculating radiation of horn antenna arrays, which is based on using the immersion method; the system of horns is considered a transition layer, coordinating the waveguides with the empty space and characterized by the matrix transparency coefficient. When deriving the immersion equation for transparency coefficient, both the interleaving method and integral equation method are used.
 

Monday, December 12, 2005 at 12:12AM

The problem of finding: distribution of current density on an open surface, satisfying the Meixner condition in its contour, using the given directional diagram is solved. The current is found as a series that converges to L2(s) surface norm. The conditions of realizability of the diagram are examined, and methods of determining current using the given unrealizable diagram are specified.

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